Historical Sexual Abuse Defence Solicitors for Allegations of Historic Abuse
Draycott Browne’s Historical Abuse Solicitors are specialists in defending allegations of historic abuse with the care and expertise they demand. With significant experience in defending clients in such cases, our team is well-equipped to provide the legal support you need. If you require advice or representation in relation to a Historic Sexual Abuse case, contact our specialist defence team today.
Allegations of Historic Sexual Abuse often come out of the blue leaving the accused and their families feeling shocked and devastated. You may not know what to do or where to turn, but our Historical Abuse Solicitors can help. We understand just how distressing accusations of this nature can be, as well as their long-term impact so it is essential that you seek advice from a trusted firm of solicitors.
We have the expertise and experience fundamental to effectively challenging the claims made against you, minimising the damage to your reputation and have a proven track record of successfully defending many cases of Historic Sexual Abuse, including cases of Institutional Abuse and Clergy Abuse.
Contact our Historical Abuse Solicitors today for a confidential consultation and let us provide the expert legal guidance and support you need to defend your case and protect your future.
What is Historic Abuse?
Historical abuse refers to allegations of sexual offences that took place in the past, sometimes many years or even decades before charges are brought. While the alleged offences may have occurred long ago, they are still treated with the utmost seriousness in the eyes of the law. The legal framework governing these cases will depend on when the offence is said to have occurred.
As expert Historical Abuse Solicitors, we understand how complex and sensitive these cases can be. Whether you are facing allegations or are involved in such a case in any capacity, it is essential to seek legal guidance from specialist solicitors who are experienced in defending historic sexual offences.
Offences Committed Before 1st May 2004
Allegations relating to offences that occurred before 1st May 2004 typically fall under the Sexual Offences Act 1956. This legislation was in place before the more modern Sexual Offences Act 2003 was introduced and covers a wide range of serious crimes, including:
One of the key challenges in prosecuting historical abuse cases from this period is the use of older definitions and terminology within the law. Courts today will interpret these offences based on the language and definitions of the 1956 Act, but sentencing will aim to reflect the gravity of the offence in line with modern standards. This can be a complicated process, and having an experienced historical abuse solicitor to guide you is crucial in ensuring the case is properly assessed and defended.
Offences Committed After 1st May 2004
Allegations of sexual offences committed after 1st May 2004 will be prosecuted under the Sexual Offences Act 2003, which brought in more modern and comprehensive laws. This Act expanded the definitions of several offences and introduced greater protections for victims, particularly concerning consent and positions of trust. Key reforms included:
- A clearer, updated definition of rape
- The introduction of specific offences like engaging in sexual activity with a child
In these cases, the courts will apply the modern definitions and interpretations set out in the 2003 Act, allowing for a more robust framework for both prosecution and defence.
If you are facing allegations of historical sexual abuse from this period, it is essential to consult with skilled Historical Abuse Solicitors who have a thorough understanding of the changes in law and the potential defences available.
A critical aspect of historical abuse cases is that there is no statute of limitations for sexual offences in the UK. This means that individuals can be prosecuted for alleged offences many years or even decades after the event. The passage of time does not diminish the seriousness with which these offences are treated by the courts.
How is a Historic Sex Abuse Claim Investigated?
The investigation typically begins when the alleged victim comes forward with their complaint. The police will take a detailed statement, recording the specifics of the allegations, such as dates and incidents. Given the passage of time, the complainant's testimony is central to the case, and its accuracy and consistency are vital.
Despite the time that may have passed, investigators will seek out any available evidence to support or challenge the claims. This may include:
- Searching for documents, such as medical records, diaries, or letters.
- Locating potential witnesses, although their ability to recall events may be limited.
- In rare cases, forensic advances may allow for the recovery of physical evidence, such as DNA, even after many years.
If you are accused of historic sexual abuse, the police may request a voluntary interview or arrest you for questioning. It is essential to seek legal advice before engaging in any interview, as what you say can be used as evidence against you.
In some cases, the police may obtain a search warrant for your home or other locations to look for physical evidence that could corroborate the complainant's account.
Crown Prosecution Review
After the police conclude their investigation, the case is passed to the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS). They will decide whether to bring charges based on two key tests:
- The evidential test: Is there enough evidence for a realistic prospect of conviction?
- The public interest test: Is it in the public interest to prosecute, especially given the time elapsed?
If you are accused of historic sexual abuse, the consequences of a conviction can be devastating. Defending these cases is complex, and without the right legal team, you may face severe penalties, including imprisonment and registration on the Sex Offenders Register. Expert legal representation is crucial to navigate the investigation, protect your rights, and build a robust defence.
If you are being investigated, it is vital you contact our team of Historical Abuse Solicitors at Draycott Browne, we will provide expert guidance at every stage of the investigation and ensure the strongest possible defence is prepared for your case.
What are the Sentencing Guidelines for Historical Sexual Abuse Offences?
Sentencing for historical sexual abuse offences can be challenging due to the need to balance the laws in place at the time of the offence with modern-day perspectives on the seriousness of the crime. Courts must carefully consider both past legislation and current guidelines to determine a fair and appropriate sentence.
In historical sexual abuse cases, defendants are sentenced according to the laws in place when the offence occurred. For example, offences committed before May 2004 may be judged under the Sexual Offences Act 1956, using the definitions and maximum penalties from that period. However, courts will also take into account modern public protection measures, as well as sentencing guidelines, to ensure justice is served.
Modern Sentencing Guidelines
Although the laws at the time of the offence apply, the Sentencing Council’s Guidelines for sexual offences provide modern context for judges, reflecting current views on the gravity of these crimes. Courts today consider:
- The level of harm caused to the victim, including psychological and emotional trauma.
- Whether the defendant poses an ongoing risk to the public.
- Public protection measures, such as placing the defendant on the Sex Offenders Register, which can impose long-term supervision.
Factors Considered in Historical Abuse Cases
Courts consider a variety of factors when determining the sentence for historic sexual abuse cases, including:
- The nature and seriousness of the allegations.
- The duration of the alleged offences.
- The age of both the victim(s) and the defendant at the time of the offence.
- The defendant's age and health at the time of prosecution, with more lenient sentences possible if they are elderly or in poor health.
- Whether the defendant was in a position of trust (e.g., clergy, teacher, or caregiver) at the time of the offence.
- Any previous criminal convictions or patterns of offending.
- The defendant’s conduct and lifestyle since the alleged offence.
- The impact on the victim, including statements from the victim or their family, which are taken into account during sentencing.
Courts are mindful that a significant delay between the alleged offence and the trial may impact the availability of evidence or the reliability of witness testimony. Memories fade, and crucial evidence may be lost, which could affect both the prosecution and defence. The fairness of the trial is a paramount concern and the courts will carefully consider whether the delay has compromised the rights of the accused or the interests of justice.
How do Historic Sexual Abuse Defence Solicitors Defend Allegations?
Because of the long periods of time between the alleged offence and the accusation, there are a number of legal defences which are unique to historic sexual abuse cases.
Courts will often acknowledge how the passage of time may have made the case harder to investigate, for example because of the lack of physical and forensic evidence to support the claims. They may consider that the defendant will be unable to sustain a fair trial because of this, leading to a reduced sentence.
The accused person may also have aged considerably, becoming physically or mentally ill, or frail. They may be considered unfit to stand trial, or their conditions will be factored in any penalty which may derive from the case.
At Draycott Browne, our significant experience in this area means we are able to draw on key expertise, skills and technical knowledge to provide you with clear and coherent advice and use all resources available to us to build the best possible defence.
We are here to help and support you at all stages of the legal process including:
- Police station support and representation.
- Advising on your plea.
- Submitting your bail application.
- Preparing your case for trial.
- Defending you in court.
- Advising you on the appeals process.
Historic Abuse is an extremely complicated area of law and our accomplished and experienced solicitors are well placed to act on your behalf, consider whether you are fit to plead and carefully pursue and review all the information available with the aim of protecting you from conviction.
Our expert Historic Sexual Offences Solicitors will build a strong case against the allegations, and help you reach the best possible outcome. If you are facing accusations of Historic Abuse, contact Draycott Browne today.
24 Hour Availability
Arrests are rarely anticipated, which is why we are available around the clock, seven days a week, 365 days of the year, to assist you at the police station, whenever you need us.
Legal Aid
Legal fees can be an unexpected cost that you may struggle to afford. By applying for legal aid, you can relieve financial stress during your case, leaving you to focus on what matters. Our solicitors can advise you on your eligibility and will guide you through the process of applying for legal aid, giving you the best chance of a successful application.
Private Funding
At Draycott Browne, we have always supported clients who choose to fund their defence through Legal Aid, and we will continue to do so. However, it is important to understand that Legal Aid can limit the level of support we are able to provide, particularly in complex cases like historic sexual abuse allegations.
By opting for private funding, you ensure access to the highest level of advice and representation from our expert solicitors. Private funding allows us to dedicate additional time and resources to your case, enabling us to work more creatively and thoroughly on your defence.
With private funding, our team can leave no stone unturned, drawing on our extensive experience to build a robust and detailed defence. This can be especially crucial in historical abuse cases, where the complexities of old legal frameworks, faded evidence, and personal histories demand thorough investigation and tailored strategies.
If you are facing allegations of historic sexual abuse, we strongly recommend considering private funding to ensure you receive the best possible representation. This can significantly improve your chances of a successful outcome, providing peace of mind that your case is handled with the utmost care and expertise.
Contact our Historical Abuse Solicitors
When faced with the accusation of historic sexual abuse, we understand how stressful this can be, it is imperative that you seek the best legal services available to you.
Contact our expert criminal defence solicitors in Manchester today by calling. If you would like us to contact you, simply fill in our online enquiry form and a member of the team will be in touch as soon as possible.
The Sexual Offence Solicitors at Draycott Browne are nationally recognised and are noted for consistently delivering positive results. Our solicitors possess a breadth of technical knowledge across the range of considerations applied to historical sex abuse investigations that will provide you with the expertise needed when facing such sensitive allegations.
When expert legal representation by one of the UK's leading Criminal Law Firms is needed, we regularly act for clients in London and throughout England, Wales, and the North West, including Manchester and Liverpool in historic sexual offence cases. By entrusting your case to us, you can be assured that you will be working with a team of highly skilled and experienced sexual offence solicitors who have a thorough and comprehensive knowledge of the law.
Our legal team is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, With your freedom at stake, If you or somebody you know has been arrested and needs expert legal representation, call Draycott Browne today or complete our contact form, for the very best defence to allegations of sexual offence.